In an older adult, what is a common complication of urinary incontinence?

Skin infections due to moisture are a common complication of urinary incontinence in older adults. When an individual experiences incontinence, the leakage of urine can lead to prolonged exposure of the skin to moisture. This continuous wetness creates an ideal environment for the development of skin irritation, rashes, and infections, such as urinary tract infections or skin infections like dermatitis.

The skin in genital areas may become more susceptible to bacteria and yeast infections when it remains damp, which can cause significant discomfort and impact the individual’s quality of life. Preventative measures, such as frequent changing of absorbent products, maintaining skin cleanliness and dryness, and using barrier creams, are essential to reduce the risk of these complications.

The other options do not accurately reflect the common outcomes associated with urinary incontinence. Improved sleep patterns, better social interactions, and increased physical activity are not typical results of urinary incontinence; rather, incontinence may lead to reduced sleep quality, social withdrawal, and decreased mobility due to embarrassment or fear of leakage. Thus, recognizing skin infections as a primary complication highlights the importance of managing urinary incontinence effectively in older adults.